Home Categories Organic Chemistry p-Aminophenol
A0677112

p-Aminophenol , 98% , 123-30-8

Synonym(s):
4-Aminophenol;4-Hydroxyaniline

CAS NO.:123-30-8

Empirical Formula: C6H7NO

Molecular Weight: 109.13

MDL number: MFCD00007869

EINECS: 204-616-2

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: 188 °C
Boiling point: 284 °C
Density  1.29
vapor pressure  0.4 hPa (110 °C)
refractive index  1.5444 (estimate)
Flash point: 189 °C
storage temp.  2-8°C
solubility  water: slightly soluble
form  Crystalline Powder
pka 5.48, 10.30(at 25℃)
color  White to cream
Water Solubility  1.5 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
Sensitive  Air & Light Sensitive
Decomposition  284 °C
Merck  14,462
BRN  385836
Henry's Law Constant 2.7×104 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Duchowicz et al. (2020)
Stability: Stable, though may discolour in air. Incompatible with acids, chloroformates, strong oxidizing agents.
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions HAIR DYEING
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) 4-Aminophenol (123-30-8)
InChI 1S/C6H7NO/c7-5-1-3-6(8)4-2-5/h1-4,8H,7H2
InChIKey PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES Nc1ccc(O)cc1
LogP -0.09-0.04 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference 123-30-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Phenol, 4-amino-(123-30-8)
EPA Substance Registry System p-Aminophenol (123-30-8)

Description and Uses

4-Aminophenol, also known as 4-hydroxyaniline, is an organic building block. Its quantification in water samples upto the detection limit of 8×10-10mol l-1 has been proposed by employing single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT)-nafion film coated glassy carbon electrodes. It is present as the main contaminant in pharmaceutical formulations of paracetamol. High-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method with amperometric detection has been reported for its determination in various analgesic formulations. It has been reported to be formed from the reduction of 4-nitrophenol (Nip) under metal-free conditions catalyzed by N-doped graphene (NG).

4-Aminophenol is suitable for use in the synthesis of 2,2-bis(4-aminophenoxy) benzonitrile [4-APBN], a monomer required for the preparation of series of polyamides and poly(amide-imide)s. It may be used as derivatization reagent to improve the ionization of aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes by paper spray ionization mass spectrometry.

Safety

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Health Hazard (GHS08)Environment (GHS09)
GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302+H332-H316-H320-H361-H370-H372-H317-H334-H341-H410
Precautionary statements  P501-P273-P272-P260-P270-P202-P201-P271-P264-P280-P284-P302+P352-P391-P342+P311-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P308+P311-P362+P364-P333+P313-P301+P312+P330-P304+P340+P312-P405
target organs Kidney
PPE dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes  Xn,N
Risk Statements  20/22-50/53-68-40-R68-R50/53-R20/22
Safety Statements  28-36/37-60-61-28A-S61-S60-S36/37-S28A
RIDADR  UN 2512 (AMINOPHENOLS (o-, m-, p-))
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  SJ5075000
8
Autoignition Temperature >250 °C
TSCA  TSCA listed
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  28402090
HS Code  29222900
Storage Class 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3
toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Aquatic Acute 1
Aquatic Chronic 1
Muta. 2
Skin Sens. 1
STOT RE 2
Hazardous Substances Data 123-30-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 375 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 10000 mg/kg
REACH Registrations Active
Limited Quantities 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
Excepted Quantities Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)

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