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A4650912

Gemfibrozil , ≥99% , 25812-30-0

Synonym(s):
2,2-Dimethyl-5-(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)pentanoic acid;2,2-Dimethyl-5-(2,5-xylyloxy)valeric acid;5-(2,5-Dimethylphenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpentanoic acid

CAS NO.:25812-30-0

Empirical Formula: C15H22O3

Molecular Weight: 250.33

MDL number: MFCD00079335

EINECS: 247-280-2

Pack Size Price Stock Quantity
5G RMB73.60 In Stock
25G RMB210.40 In Stock
100G RMB680.00 In Stock
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Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: 61-63°C
Boiling point: 158-159 C
Density  1.1109 (rough estimate)
refractive index  1.5020 (estimate)
storage temp.  2-8°C
solubility  Practically insoluble in water, very soluble in methylene chloride, freely soluble in anhydrous ethanol and in methanol.
form  powder
pka 4.75±0.45(Predicted)
color  White to Off-White
Water Solubility  >0.5g/L(temperature not stated)
Merck  14,4388
BCS Class 2
Major Application forensics and toxicology
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
InChI 1S/C15H22O3/c1-11-6-7-12(2)13(10-11)18-9-5-8-15(3,4)14(16)17/h6-7,10H,5,8-9H2,1-4H3,(H,16,17)
InChIKey HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES Cc1ccc(C)c(OCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O)c1
CAS DataBase Reference 25812-30-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC 3 (Vol. 66) 1996
EPA Substance Registry System Pentanoic acid, 5-(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)-2,2-dimethyl- (25812-30-0)

Description and Uses

Gemfibrozil is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) and PPARγ agonist (EC50s = 193.3 and 147.8 μM, respectively, in transactivation assays). In vivo, gemfibrozil (50 mg/kg, p.o.) reduces serum total cholesterol, triglyceride, and LDL levels in a rat model of high-cholesterol diet-induced hyperlipidemia. Gemfibrozil (100 mg/kg per day) reduces atherosclerotic plaque area, superoxide production, and expression of the genes encoding the NF-κB subunit p65 and chemokine (C-C) motif ligand 2 (CCL2) in ApoE-/- mice. Formulations containing gemfibrozil have been used in the treatment of high cholesterol.

This drug is used for hyperlipoproteinemia that cannot be corrected by a special diet or by physical exertion.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302
Precautionary statements  P301+P312+P330
Hazard Codes  Xn,Xi
Risk Statements  22-63-62-46-36/38-21
Safety Statements  36-53-36/37-26-25
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  YV7120000
HazardClass  IRRITANT
HS Code  2918992090
Storage Class 13 - Non Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Hazardous Substances Data 25812-30-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 in mice, rats (mg/kg): 3162, 4786 orally (Kurtz)

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