Home Categories Inorganic chemistry Hafnium oxide
A4756712

Hafnium oxide , 99.9%(MetalsBasis remove ZR), ZR <0.5% , 12055-23-1

Synonym(s):
Hafnia

CAS NO.:12055-23-1

Empirical Formula: HfO2

Molecular Weight: 210.49

MDL number: MFCD00003565

EINECS: 235-013-2

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1g RMB60.00 In Stock
2G RMB103.20 In Stock
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10G RMB311.20 In Stock
25g RMB703.20 In Stock
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Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: 2810 °C
Density  9.68 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index  2.13 (1700 nm)
solubility  insoluble in H2O
form  powder
color  Off-white
Specific Gravity 9.68
Water Solubility  Insoluble in water.
Crystal Structure Monoclinic
crystal system Monoclinic
Merck  14,4588
Space group P21/c
Lattice constant
a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm3
0.511560.517220.529489099.18900.1383

Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 0.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 50 mg/m3; TWA 0.5 mg/m3
InChIKey CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 12055-23-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Hafnium oxide (HfO2) (12055-23-1)

Description and Uses

Hafnium is a shiny, silvery, ductile metal and resistant to corrosion. The physical properties of hafnium metal samples are markedly affected by zirconium impurities, especially the nuclear properties, as these two elements are among the most difficult to separate because of their chemical similarity. Hafnia is used in optical coatings and as a high-k dielectric in dynamic randomaccess memory (DRAM) capacitors. Hafnium (IV) oxide is a colourless, inert solid and has been reported as one of the most common and stable compounds of hafnium. It is an electrical insulator. Hafnium dioxide is an intermediate in some processes that give hafnium metal. It reacts with strong acids and strong bases. It dissolves slowly in hydrofluoric acid. At high temperatures, it reacts with chlorine in the presence of graphite or carbon tetrachloride and forms the hafnium tetrachloride. Hafnium-based oxides are currently important materials to replace silicon oxide as a gate insulator because of its high dielectric constant. Hafnium (Hf) is found in association with zirconium ores, production based on zircon (ZrSiO4) concentrates which contain 0.5%–2% hafnium. Hafnium has extensive applications in industries especially because of its resistance to corrosion. Different compounds of hafnium used in ceramics industry are hafnium boride, hafnium carbide, hafnium nitride, hafnium oxide, hafnium silicate, and hafnium titanate. Hafnium-based oxides are currently leading candidates to replace silicon oxide as a gate insulator in fieldeffect transistors.

Hafnium(IV) oxide is used as Intermediates, Paint additives and coating additives, metal Products. And it is also used in optical coatings, as a refractory material in the insulation of such devices as thermocouples.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P302+P352-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P332+P313
Safety Statements  22-24/25
WGK Germany  3
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  28259085

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