Home Categories Inorganic chemistry Lead oxide yellow
A5269812

Lead oxide yellow , AR, 99.0%, orthogonal crystal system , 1317-36-8

Synonym(s):
Lead monoxide;Lead(II) oxide

CAS NO.:1317-36-8

Empirical Formula: OPb

Molecular Weight: 223.199

MDL number: MFCD00011164

EINECS: 215-267-0

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: 886 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 1470 °C
Density  9.53
bulk density 3500-3700kg/m3
vapor pressure  10 mm Hg ( 0 °C)
refractive index  2.67
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  Soluble in concentrated alkali, HCl and ammonium chloride. Insoluble in dilute alkali and alcohol.
form  powder
color  yellow
Specific Gravity 9.53
PH 8-9 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)(slurry)
Water Solubility  Soluble in concentrated alkali, hydrochloric acid, and ammonium chloride. Insoluble in water, dilute alkali and alcohol.
Crystal Structure Rutile type
Hydrolytic Sensitivity 4: no reaction with water under neutral conditions
Merck  14,5413
crystal system square
Space group P42/mnm
Lattice constant
a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm3
0.49550.49550.33839090900.0831

Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 0.05 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 100 mg/m3; TWA 0.050 mg/m3
Stability: Stable. Reacts violently with hydrogen peroxide, strong oxidizing agents, aluminium, zirconium, halogens, sulphur trioxide, boron, silicon, sodium, zinc.
CAS DataBase Reference 1317-36-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Lead monoxide(1317-36-8)
EPA Substance Registry System Lead monoxide (1317-36-8)

Description and Uses

Lead(II) oxide occurs in two polymorphs, red, having a tetragonal crystal structure and yellow, having an orthorhombic crystal structure. Both forms occur naturally as rare minerals. The red form is known as “Litharge” and the yellow form is known as “Massico”.

Lead(II) oxide is employed mostly in lead-based industrial glass and industrial ceramics, including computer components. It is used as an intermediate/precursor in the manufacture of several products, for example water proof cements, lubricants, lubricating oils, inorganic pigments, lead soaps, petroleum refining, rubber, cathode ray tube glass, and polyvinyl chloride (PVC). It is useful for lead acid batteries as cathode and anode. Lead monoxide scores significant applications in oil, gas and chemical manufactures. It is an efficient catalyst for condensation reactions in organic synthesis.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302+H332-H351-H360D-H362-H372-H410
Precautionary statements  P260-P263-P273-P301+P312-P304+P340+P312-P308+P313
Hazard Codes  T,N
Risk Statements  61-20/22-33-50/53-62
Safety Statements  53-45-60-61
RIDADR  UN 2291 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  OG1750000
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  2824 10 00
HazardClass  6.1(b)
PackingGroup  III
Hazardous Substances Data 1317-36-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 i.p. in rats: 40 mg Pb/100g (Bradley, Fredrick)

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