Home Categories Inorganic chemistry Trichlorosilane
T9943830

Trichlorosilane , >98.0%(T) , 10025-78-2

CAS NO.:10025-78-2

Empirical Formula: Cl3HSi

Molecular Weight: 135.45

MDL number: MFCD00011518

EINECS: 233-042-5

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: -127 °C
Boiling point: 32-34 °C(lit.)
Density  1.342 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density  1 (vs air)
vapor pressure  9.75 psi ( 20 °C)
refractive index  1.4-1.402
Flash point: 7 °F
storage temp.  Refrigerator
solubility  Soluble in benzene, ether, heptane, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride.
form  Liquid
Specific Gravity 1.342
color  Colorless
Odor Sharp, choking, like hydrochloric acid.
explosive limit 70%
Water Solubility  decomposes
Sensitive  Air & Moisture Sensitive
Hydrolytic Sensitivity 8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents
Merck  14,9646
Stability: Stable, but extremely flammable. Pyrophoric - spontaneously ignites in air. Explosion hazard in air - note wide explosion limits. Reacts violently with water. Incompatible with moisture, acids, bases, strong oxidizing agents, alcohols, amines.
InChIKey ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description and Uses

Trichlorosilane is used in process of hydrosilylation. It is also used for reductive hydrazination which is a high yielding method for preparation of 1,1-disubstituted hydrazines.

Safety

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS05,GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H224-H250-H302-H314-H331-H335
Precautionary statements  P210-P233-P280-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P403+P233
Hazard Codes  F+,C
Risk Statements  12-14-17-20/22-29-35
Safety Statements  16-26-36/37/39-43-45-7/9-43A
RIDADR  UN 1295 4.3/PG 1
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  VV5950000
4.5-21-31
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  4.3
PackingGroup  I
HS Code  28530090
Toxicity LD50 orally in rats: 1.03 g/kg (Smyth)

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