Etomidate , >98.0%(GC) , 33125-97-2
                            Synonym(s):
(R)-1-(α-Methylbenzyl)imidazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester;Amidate;R16659
                            
                        
                CAS NO.:33125-97-2
Empirical Formula: C14H16N2O2
Molecular Weight: 244.29
MDL number: MFCD00869295
EINECS: 251-385-9
PRODUCT Properties
| Melting point: | 72-74°C | 
                                    
| alpha | D20 +66° (c = 1 in ethanol) | 
                                    
| Boiling point: | 160-162 °C(Press: 1 Torr) | 
                                    
| Density | 1.11±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) | 
                                    
| storage temp. | 2-8°C | 
                                    
| solubility | DMSO: >10 mg/mL | 
                                    
| form | powder | 
                                    
| pka | pKa 4.24(H2O t=25.0) (Uncertain) | 
                                    
| color | white | 
                                    
| Merck | 14,3881 | 
                                    
| CAS DataBase Reference | 33125-97-2(CAS DataBase Reference) | 
                                    
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Etomidate(33125-97-2) | 
                                    
Description and Uses
Etomidate , ethyl (R)-(+)-1(α- methylbenzyl)-imidazole-5-carboxylate, Mr 224.28, is a white to yellowish crystalline or amorphous powder. It is insoluble in water at pH 7, but soluble in acidic aqueous solutions at pH<3. Etomidate is soluble in propylene glycol and readily soluble in alcohol.
Etomidate is a GABAA receptors agonist with short-acting sedative, hypnotic, and general anesthetic properties. It is a unique drug used for induction of general anesthesia and sedation. It is also a hypnotic. Hypnotic effect of Etomidate is strong , and its efficacy is about 12 times higher than thiopental, it has no analgesic effect.
Safety
| Symbol(GHS) | ![]() ![]() GHS07,GHS09  | 
                                    
| Signal word | Warning | 
| Hazard statements | H302-H400 | 
| Precautionary statements | P301+P312+P330 | 
| Hazard Codes | Xn | 
| Risk Statements | 22 | 
| Safety Statements | 36 | 
| RIDADR | UN 3077 9 / PGIII | 
| WGK Germany | 3 | 
| RTECS | NI4021500 | 
| HazardClass | 9 | 
| PackingGroup | III | 
| HS Code | 29332900 | 
| Toxicity | LD50 in mice, rats (mg/kg): 29.5, 14.8-24.3 i.v. (Janssen) | 







