Home Categories Chemical Reagents 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane
T9964330

2,2,3-Trimethylbutane , >96.0%(GC) , 464-06-2

Synonym(s):
Pentamethylethane;Triptane

CAS NO.:464-06-2

Empirical Formula: C7H16

Molecular Weight: 100.2

MDL number: MFCD00039846

EINECS: 207-346-3

Update time: 2022-07-08

PRODUCT Properties

Melting point: −25 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 80.9 °C(lit.)
Density  0.69 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure  3.37 psi ( 37.7 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.389(lit.)
Flash point: 20 °F
form  Liquid
color  Clear colorless
explosive limit ~7%
Water Solubility  4.38mg/L at 25℃
Specific Heat Capacity Cp(liquid): 213.5 J/(g·K), at 25℃
Thermal Conductivity 0.124 W/(m·K) at 25 ℃
BRN  1730756
Henry's Law Constant 3.2×10-6 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Mackay et al. (2006)
Dielectric constant 1.9(20℃)
Exposure limits TLV-TWA: 200 ppm; TLV-STEL: 400 ppm
InChI 1S/C7H16/c1-6(2)7(3,4)5/h6H,1-5H3
InChIKey ZISSAWUMDACLOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CC(C)C(C)(C)C
LogP 3.59
CAS DataBase Reference 464-06-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane (464-06-2)

Description and Uses

2,2,3-Trimethylbutane (i.e., triptane) is a potential gasoline octane booster with a research octane number (RON) of 112. it is also used as a fuel additive and in comparative rate of thermal decomposition (CRTD) single-pulse surge tube studies[1-2].

Organic synthesis, aviation fuel.

Safety

Symbol(GHS)  Flame (GHS02)Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Health Hazard (GHS08)Environment (GHS09)
GHS02,GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H315-H336-H304-H410-H225
Precautionary statements  P501-P261-P273-P240-P210-P233-P243-P241-P242-P271-P264-P280-P370+P378-P391-P331-P362+P364-P303+P361+P353-P332+P313-P301+P310-P304+P340+P312-P403+P233-P403+P235-P405
target organs Central nervous system
PPE Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes  F,Xn,N
Risk Statements  11-38-50/53-65-67
Safety Statements  9-16-29-33-60-61-62
RIDADR  UN 1206 3/PG 2
WGK Germany  1
Autoignition Temperature 842 °F
TSCA  TSCA listed
HazardClass  3.1
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29011000
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
Hazard Classifications Aquatic Acute 1
Aquatic Chronic 1
Asp. Tox. 1
Flam. Liq. 2
Skin Irrit. 2
STOT SE 3
REACH Registrations Active

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