Kerosene , Reagent level , 8008-20-6
Synonym(s):
Kerosene
CAS NO.:8008-20-6
Empirical Formula: N/A
Molecular Weight:
MDL number: MFCD00135561
EINECS: 232-366-4
PRODUCT Properties
| Melting point: | 24-25 °C |
| Boiling point: | 175-325 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 0.8 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| vapor density | 4.5 (vs air) |
| vapor pressure | 0.23 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
| refractive index | n |
| Flash point: | 179 °F |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| form | Liquid |
| color | Light Yellow |
| Odor | Characteristic; like fuel oil. |
| explosive limit | 5% |
| Merck | 14,5294 |
| Dielectric constant | 1.8(21℃) |
| Stability: | Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Kerosene (8008-20-6) |
Description and Uses
Kerosene is primarily derived from refined petroleum. Kerosene was discovered in 1853 by Abraham Gesner, a British physician, through an extraction process of inflammable liquid from asphalt, a waxy petroleum mixture. Kerosene, therefore, is often called coal or fuel oil because of its asphalt origins. Kerosene was the first material to be chemically extracted on a large commercial scale.
Kerosene, originally used for lighting and heating, is also used as a diesel fuel, as a component in blending aviation fuels, as a solvent and carrier for a wide range of products (including cleaning compositions and pesticides), and as a mold-release agent in the ceramic and pottery industry.
Safety
| Symbol(GHS) | ![]() ![]() ![]() GHS07,GHS08,GHS09 |
| Signal word | Danger |
| Hazard statements | H304-H315-H336-H411 |
| Precautionary statements | P261-P264-P273-P301+P310-P302+P352-P331 |
| Hazard Codes | Xn,N,F |
| Risk Statements | 65-67-62-51/53-48/20-38-11-40 |
| Safety Statements | 23-24-62-61-36/37-16 |
| RIDADR | 1223 |
| OEB | A |
| OEL | TWA: 100 mg/m3 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | OA5500000 |
| Autoignition Temperature | 442 °F |
| HazardClass | 3 |
| PackingGroup | III |
| HS Code | 27101919 |
| Hazardous Substances Data | 8008-20-6(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Toxicity | LD50 orally in rabbits: 28 ml/kg (Deichmann) |
| Limited Quantities | 5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid) |
| Excepted Quantities | Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L) |





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