PRODUCT Properties
| storage temp. | -20°C |
| solubility | Soluble in methan |
| form | powder |
| color | Dark, reddish |
| InChIKey | HBKZHMZCXXQMOX-IRCSABNJNA-N |
| SMILES | O([C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C1=CC2C(=CC(O)=CC=2[O+]=C1C1C=C(O)C(O)=C(OC)C=1)O.[Cl-] |&1:1,2,3,5,7,r| |
Description and Uses
Petunidin 3-O-glucoside is an anthocyanin that has been found in red grapes and red wines with antiproliferative properties. It reduces DBTRG-05MG glioblastoma cell growth in a time- and concentration-dependent manner by increasing production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and Bax protein levels and reducing Bcl-2 and caspase-3 activities. Petunidin 3-O-glucoside also reduces glucose uptake, lactic acid production, and NAD levels in DBTRG-05MG cells.
Petunidin 3-O-β-D-Glucoside is a glycoside form of the O-methylated anthocyanidin, Petundin, which is present in grape as well as other fruits. Petunidin 3-O-β-D-Glucoside shows anti-oxidant activities as well as having potential cytoprotective effects.
